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Question

Question: A die is rolled twice and the sum of the numbers appearing on them is observed to be 7. What is the ...

A die is rolled twice and the sum of the numbers appearing on them is observed to be 7. What is the conditional probability that the number 2 has appeared at least once

A

34\frac { 3 } { 4 }

B

12\frac { 1 } { 2 }

C

23\frac { 2 } { 3 }

D

13\frac { 1 } { 3 }

Answer

13\frac { 1 } { 3 }

Explanation

Solution

sum 7 = {(1, 6), (2, 5), (3, 4), (4, 3), (5, 2), (6, 1)}

P( at least 27)\mathrm { P } \left( \frac { \text { at least } 2 } { 7 } \right) = 26\frac { 2 } { 6 } = 13\frac { 1 } { 3 }