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Question

Physics Question on Current electricity

A d.c. main supply of e.m.f. 220V220\, V is connected across a storage battery of e.m.f. 200V200\, V through a resistance of 11 Ω\Omega. The battery terminals are connected to an external resistance 'RR'. The minimum value of 'RR', so that a current passes through the battery to charge it is :

A

7 Ω\Omega

B

9 Ω\Omega

C

11 Ω\Omega

D

Zero

Answer

11 Ω\Omega

Explanation

Solution

(20I1)R=200\left(20-I_{1}\right)R=200
R=200(20I1)R=\frac{200}{\left(20-I_{1}\right)}
R>{R->} Minimum
when 20I1>{20-I1->} maximum & I1I_1 cannot be zero
so R11ΩR\simeq11\,\Omega