Question
Biology Question on Strategies For Enhancement in Food Production
A cybrid is a hybrid carrying
A
Cytoplasm of two different plants
B
Genomes and cytoplasm of two different plants
C
Cytoplasm of two different plants and genome of one plant
D
Genomes of two different plants
Answer
Cytoplasm of two different plants and genome of one plant
Explanation
Solution
- Cybrids , also referred to as cytoplasmic hybrids, are cellular or plant entities containing the nucleus of one plant combined with the cytoplasm from two different plants. In the realm of plant biotechnology, these hybrids are created through somatic cell fusion or protoplast fusion techniques.
- The utilization of cybrids in scientific research offers insights into the interactions between nuclear and cytoplasmic genomes. Additionally, it enables the examination of how cytoplasmic variables influence various plant traits.
- Cybrids hold promise in the study of mitochondrial diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, providing valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms and potential therapeutic strategies.
- Moreover, cybrids find applications in diverse fields including crop improvement, stem cell research, genetic engineering, and agriculture. Their versatility makes them valuable tools for advancing scientific understanding and applications in various domains.