Question
Question: A current of A is maintained in a circular loop of radius 14 cm. The value of dipole moment associat...
A current of A is maintained in a circular loop of radius 14 cm. The value of dipole moment associated with the loop is
0.0616A A m^2
Solution
The magnetic dipole moment (μ) of a current loop is given by the formula μ=NIA, where N is the number of turns, I is the current, and A is the area of the loop.
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Identify given values:
- The current is given as I=A Amperes.
- The loop is circular, so the number of turns N=1.
- The radius of the loop is R=14 cm.
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Convert units: Convert the radius from centimeters to meters: R=14 cm=14×10−2 m=0.14 m.
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Calculate the area of the loop: The area of a circular loop is Aloop=πR2. Aloop=π(0.14 m)2=π(0.0196) m2.
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Calculate the magnetic dipole moment: Substitute the values into the formula μ=NIA. μ=1×A×(0.0196π) A m2. μ=0.0196πA A m2.
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Approximate using π≈722: μ=0.0196×722×A A m2. μ=(0.0028×22)×A A m2. μ=0.0616A A m2.
The value of the dipole moment associated with the loop is 0.0616A A m2.