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Question

Physics Question on specific heat capacity

A copper block of mass 5.0 kg is heated to a temperature of 500°C and is placed on a large ice block. What is the maximum amount of ice that can melt?

[Specific heat of copper 0.39 J g–1 °C–1 and latent heat of fusion of water : 335 J g–1]

A

1.5 kg

B

5.8 kg

C

2.9 kg

D

3.8 kg

Answer

1.5 kg

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(C): 2.9 kg.

mL = Δ Q = ms Δ T

m=5×0.39×103×500335⇒m=\frac{5×0.39×10^3×500}{335}

= 2.9 kg