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Question

Physics Question on laws of motion

A conveyor belt is moving at a constant speed of 2ms1.2\, ms^{-1}. A box is gently dropped on it. The coefficient of friction between them is μ=0.5\mu = 0.5. The distance that the box will move relative to belt before coming to rest on it, taking g=10ms2g = 10\, ms^{-2}, is

A

0.4 m

B

1.2 m

C

0.6 m

D

Zero

Answer

0.4 m

Explanation

Solution

retardation of the block on the belt
a=Fm=μga =\frac{ F }{ m }=\mu g
From v2=u2+2asv^{2}=u^{2}+2 a s
0=222(μg)s0=2^{2}-2(\mu g ) s
s=42×0.5×10s =\frac{4}{2 \times 0.5 \times 10}
=0.4m=0.4\, m