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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

A convergent beam of light passes through a diverging lens of focal length 0.2m0.2\, m and comes to focus 0.3m0.3\, m behind the lens. The position of the point at which the beam would converge in the absence of the lens is

A

0.12m0.12\,m

B

0.6m0.6\,m

C

0.3m0.3\,m

D

0.15m0.15\,m

Answer

0.12m0.12\,m

Explanation

Solution

Here, f=0.2m,v=+0.3mf= - 0.2\, m, v = +0.3\, m The lens formula 1v1u=1f\frac{1}{v}-\frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{f} 1u=1v1f\Rightarrow \frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{v}-\frac{1}{f} =10.3+10.2=0.50.06= \frac{1}{0.3}+\frac{1}{0.2} = \frac{0.5}{0.06} u=0.060.5=0.12mu = \frac{0.06}{0.5} = 0.12 m