Question
Question: A continuously differentiable function *φ*(*x*) in (0, *π*) satisfying \(y^{'} = 1 + y^{2}\), \(y(0)...
A continuously differentiable function φ(x) in (0, π) satisfying y′=1+y2, y(0)=0=y(π) is
A
tanx
B
x(x – π)
C
(x−π)(1−ex)
D
Not possible
Answer
Not possible
Explanation
Solution
For φ(x) = y, y′=1+y2 ⇒ dxdy=1+y2
⇒ ∫1+y2dy=∫dx
⇒ tan−1y=x+c
∴ y = tan (x + c)
i.e., φ(x) = tan (x + c)
As y(0) = 0, 0 = tan c and y(π) = 0 ⇒ 0 = tan (π + c) = tan c
∴ c = 0
∴ φ(x) = y = tan x.
But tan x is not continuous in (0, π)
Since tan2π is not defined.
Hence there exists not a function satisfying the given condition.