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Question

Question: A continuously differentiable function *φ*(*x*) in (0, *π*) satisfying \(y^{'} = 1 + y^{2}\), \(y(0)...

A continuously differentiable function φ(x) in (0, π) satisfying y=1+y2y^{'} = 1 + y^{2}, y(0)=0=y(π)y(0) = 0 = y(\pi) is

A

tanx

B

x(xπ)

C

(xπ)(1ex)(x - \pi)(1 - e^{x})

D

Not possible

Answer

Not possible

Explanation

Solution

For φ(x) = y, y=1+y2y^{'} = 1 + y^{2}dydx=1+y2\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + y^{2}

dy1+y2=dx\int_{}^{}{\frac{dy}{1 + y^{2}} = \int_{}^{}{dx}}

tan1y=x+c\tan^{- 1}y = x + c

∴ y = tan (x + c)

i.e., φ(x) = tan (x + c)

As y(0) = 0, 0 = tan c and y(π) = 0 ⇒ 0 = tan (π + c) = tan c

∴ c = 0

∴ φ(x) = y = tan x.

But tan x is not continuous in (0, π)

Since tanπ2\tan\frac{\pi}{2} is not defined.

Hence there exists not a function satisfying the given condition.