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Chemistry Question on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

A compound A'A' having the molecular formula C+5H12OC+{5}H_{12}O, on oxidation gives a compound B'B' with molecular formula C5H10OC_{5}H_{10}O. Compound B'B' gave a 2,42,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine derivative but did not answer haloform test or silver mirror test. The structure of compound A'A' is

A

B

C

D

Answer

Explanation

Solution

Since (B)(B) on reaction with 2,4DNP2,4-DNP forms a derivative, it implies that (B)(B) has group (B)(B) gives ve-ve Tollens? test, hence it is not an aldehyde, but it is a ketone. (B) (B) gives ve-ve haloform test, thus it is not a methyl ketone. (B) (B) is formed from the oxidation of (A)(A), thus (A)(A) is a 22^\circ alcohol, and among the given options, (A)(A) is : and (B)\therefore(B) is