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Question: A closed organ pipe has length ‘l’ The air in it is vibrating in 3<sup>rd</sup> overtone with maximu...

A closed organ pipe has length ‘l’ The air in it is vibrating in 3rd overtone with maximum amplitude ‘a’. The amplitude at a distance of l/7 from closed end of the pipe is equal to–

A

a

B

a/2

C

a32\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{2}

D

Zero

Answer

a

Explanation

Solution

The figure shows variation of displacement of particles in a closed organ pipe for 3rd overtone. For third overtone l = 7λ4\frac{7\lambda}{4}or λ=4l7\lambda = \frac{4\mathcal{l}}{7} or λ4=l7\frac{\lambda}{4} = \frac{\mathcal{l}}{7}

Hence the amplitude at P at a distance l/7 from closed end is

‘a’ because there is an antinode at that point