Question
Mathematics Question on Sets
A class has 175 students. The following data shows the number of students obtaining one or more subjects. Mathematics 100, Physics 70, Chemistry 40; Mathematics and Physics 30, Mathematics and Chemistry 28, Physics and Chemistry 23; Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry 18. How many students have offered Mathematics alone?
A
35
B
48
C
60
D
22
Answer
60
Explanation
Solution
n(M alone)
=n(M)−n(M∩C)−n(M∩P)+n(M∩C∩P)
=100−28−30+18=60