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Question: A circular track of radius 300 m is banked at an angle π/12 radian. If the coefficient of friction b...

A circular track of radius 300 m is banked at an angle π/12 radian. If the coefficient of friction between wheel of a vehicle and road is 0.2, the maximum safe speed of vehicle is

A

28 ms-1

B

38ms-1

C

18ms-1

D

48ms-1

Answer

38ms-1

Explanation

Solution

Maximum velocity,

vmax = [(μ+tanθ1μtanθ)rg]1/2\left\lbrack \left( \frac{\mu + \tan\theta}{1 - \mu\tan\theta} \right)rg \right\rbrack^{1/2}

= [(0.2+tan15o10.2tan15o)300×9.8]1/2\left\lbrack \left( \frac{0.2 + \tan 15^{o}}{1 - 0.2\tan 15^{o}} \right)300 \times 9.8 \right\rbrack^{1/2}= 38 ms-1