Question
Question: A circular platform is mounted on a vertical frictionless axle. Its radius is r = 2 m and its moment...
A circular platform is mounted on a vertical frictionless axle. Its radius is r = 2 m and its moment of inertia I = 200 kg m2. It is initially at rest. A 70 kg man stands on the edge of the platform and begins to walk along the edge at speed v0 = 1 m s-1 relative to the ground. The angular velocity of the platform is
A
1.2 rad s-1
B
0.4 rad s-1
C
0.7 rad s-1
D
2 rad s-1
Answer
0.7 rad s-1
Explanation
Solution
As the system is initially at rest, therefore initial angular momentum, .
According to the law of conservation of angular momentum final angular momentum,
∴ angular momentum ofj man = angular momentum of platform in opposite direction
i.e.,
or,