Question
Mathematics Question on Equal Chords and their Distances from the Centre
A circular park of radius 20m is situated in a colony. Three boys Ankur, Syed and David are sitting at equal distance on its boundary each having a toy telephone in his hands to talk each other. Find the length of the string of each phone.
It is given that AS = SD = DA
Therefore, ∆ASD is an equilateral triangle.
OA (radius) = 20 m
Medians of equilateral triangle pass through the circum centre (O) of the equilateral triangle ASD. We also know that medians intersect each other in the ratio 2: 1.
As AB is the median of equilateral triangle ASD, we can write
⇒ OBOA=12
⇒ OB20m=12
⇒ OB=(220)m=10 m
∠AB=OA+OB=(20+10)m=30m
In ∆ABD,
AD2=AB2+BD2
AD2=(30)2+ (2AD)2
AD2=900+ 41 AD2
43 AD2=900
AD2=1200
AD=20 3
Therefore, the length of the string of each phone will be 203 m.