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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic induction

A circular coil of radius 0.1m0.1\, m has 8080 turns of wire. If the magnetic field through the coil increases from 0to20\, to\, 2 tesla in 0.4s0.4 \,s and the coil is connected to a 11Ω11 \,\Omega resistor, what is the current flow through the resistor during the 0.4 s?

A

(87)A\left( \frac{8}{7} \right) A

B

(78)A\left( \frac{7}{8} \right) A

C

8 A

D

7 A

Answer

(87)A\left( \frac{8}{7} \right) A

Explanation

Solution

ε=Ndϕdt=NAdBdt\left|\varepsilon \right|=N \frac{d\phi}{dt} =NA \frac{dB}{dt}
=80×227×(0.1)2(2.00.4)= 80 \times\frac{22}{7} \times\left(0.1\right)^{2} \left(\frac{2.0}{0.4}\right)
I=εR=80×227×(0.1)2×511=87AI =\frac{\left|\varepsilon \right|}{R} =80 \times\frac{22}{7} \times\frac{\left(0.1\right)^{2 }\times5}{11}=\frac{8}{7}A