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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

A circular coil carrying a certain current produces a magnetic field BoB_o at its centre. The coil is now rewound so as to have 3turns3\, turns and the same current is passed through it. The new magnetic field at the centre is

A

3Bo3\, Bo

B

B03\frac {B_0}{3}

C

9B09B_0

D

B09\frac {B_0}{9}

Answer

9B09B_0

Explanation

Solution

The magnetic field produced at the centre of the circular coil carrying current is given by
Bv=μ0NI2rBv = \frac{\mu_0 NI}{2r}
For one turnN=1N = 1
B0=μ0I2rB_0 = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2r}
As the coil is rewound
r=r3,N=3r' = \frac{r}{3} , N' = 3
B=μ0I×32×(r3)B' = \frac{\mu_0I \times 3}{2 \times \left( \frac{r}{3} \right)}
=9μ0I2r=9B0= \frac{9 \mu_0I }{2r} = 9B_0