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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Circles, Chords and Tangents

A circle is inscribed in a rhombus with diagonals 12 cm and 16 cm. The ratio of the area of circle to the area of rhombus is

A

5π18\frac{5π}{18}

B

6π25\frac{6π}{25}

C

3π25\frac{3π}{25}

D

2π15\frac{2π}{15}

Answer

6π25\frac{6π}{25}

Explanation

Solution

A circle is inscribed in a rhombus with diagonals 12 cm and 16 cm
Given the circle is inscribed in the rhombus of diagonals 1212 and 1616 .
Let O be the point of intersection of the diagonals of the rhombus. Then, OEOE (radius) ⊥ DCDC.
Also DC=62+82=10DC = \sqrt{6^2+8^2} = 10
As area of ΔODCΔODC should be the same, we have,12×6×8=12×OE×10\frac{1}{2}×6×8=\frac{1}{2}×OE×10
OE=4.8⇒ OE = 4.8
Required ratio of areas = π(4.8)212×12×16=6π25\frac{π(4.8)^2}{\frac{1}{2}×12×16} = \frac{6π}{25}

So, the correct answer is (B): 6π25\frac{6π}{25}