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Question

Question: A charged particle enters a magnetic field H with its initial velocity making an angle of \(45 ^ { \...

A charged particle enters a magnetic field H with its initial velocity making an angle of 4545 ^ { \circ } with H. The path of the particle will be

A

A straight line

B

A circle

C

An ellipse

D

A helix

Answer

A helix

Explanation

Solution

The component of velocity perpendicular to H will make the motion circular while that parallel to H will make it move along a straight line. The two together will make the motion helical.