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Question

Physics Question on Electric Charge

A charged hollow sphere does not produce an electric field at any

A

inner point

B

outer point

C

beyond 2 metres

D

beyond 10 metres

Answer

inner point

Explanation

Solution

Let us consider a charged hollow sphere with charge The charge q is on the surface of the sphere. We have to calculate the electric field at an interior point P distance r from the centre. If we imagine a Gaussian spherical surface through the point P and concentric with the given shell, we can use the Gauss theorem, E×4πr2=qE0 E \times 4 \pi \,r^{2}=\frac{q'}{E_{0}} where q' is the charge enclosed by this Gaussian surface = 0 E=0\therefore E=0