Question
Physics Question on electrostatic potential and capacitance
A charge Q is situated at the corner of a cube, the electric flux passed through all the six faces of the cube is
A
6ε0Q
B
8ε0Q
C
ε0Q
D
2ε0Q
Answer
8ε0Q
Explanation
Solution
As at a comer, 8 cubes can be placed symmetrically, flux linked with each cube (due to a charge Q at the comer) will be 8ε0Q.
Now for the faces passing through the edge A, electric field E at a face will be parallel to area of face and so flux for these three faces will be zero. Now as the cube has six faces and flux linked with three faces (through A) is zero, so flux linked with remaining three faces will be 8ε0Q Hence, electric flux passed through all the six faces of the cube is 8ε0Q