Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Gauss Law

A charge q is placed at the center of one of the surface of a cube. The flux linked with the cube is :-

A

q4ϵ0\frac{q}{4\epsilon_0}

B

q2ϵ0\frac{q}{2\epsilon_0}

C

q8ϵ0\frac{q}{8\epsilon_0}

D

Zero

Answer

q2ϵ0\frac{q}{2\epsilon_0}

Explanation

Solution

1. Using Gauss’s Law:
When a charge qq is placed at the center of one face of a cube, it can be visualized that the charge qq contributes equally to two adjacent cubes.
2. Flux Calculation:
According to Gauss’s law, the total flux Φ\Phi due to charge qq in a closed surface is given by:
Φtotal=qϵ0.\Phi_{\text{total}} = \frac{q}{\epsilon_0}. Since the charge qq is shared equally between two adjacent cubes, the flux through each cube is:
Φ=q2ϵ0.\Phi = \frac{q}{2\epsilon_0}.

Answer: q2ϵ0\frac{q}{2\epsilon_0}