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Question

Physics Question on Kinetic Energy

A charge particle moves along circular path in a uniform magnetic field in a cyclotron. The kinetic energy of the charge particle increases to 4 times its initial value. What will be the ratio of new radius to the original radius of circular path of the charge particle

A

1 : 1

B

1 : 2

C

2 : 1

D

1 : 4

Answer

2 : 1

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(C): 2 : 1

R=mvBq=2mkBqR=\frac{mv}{Bq}=\frac{\sqrt2mk}{Bq}

RK⇒R∝\sqrt{K}

⇒ ratio = 2 : 1