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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

A charge particle is moving in a uniform magnetic field (2i^+3j^)T(2 \hat{ i }+3 \hat{ j }) T If it has an acceleration of (αi^4j^)m/s2(\alpha \hat{i}-4 \hat{j}) m / s ^2, then the value of α\alpha will be

A

3

B

6

C

12

D

2

Answer

6

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (B) : 6
As F=q(v×B)\vec{F}=q(\vec{v}\times\vec{B})
a=qm(v×B)\vec{a}=\frac{q}{m}(\vec{v}\times\vec{B})
So , a  & B\vec{a}\ \ \&\ \vec{B} are ⊥ to each other
Hence , a.B=0\vec{a}.\vec{B}=0
(αi^4j^).(2i^+3j^)=0(\alpha\hat{i}-4\hat{j}).(2\hat{i}+3\hat{j})=0
α(2)+(4)(3)=0\alpha(2)+(-4)(3)=0
α=122\alpha=\frac{12}{2}
α=6⇒ \alpha =6