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Question

Physics Question on Electrostatics

A charge of 4 μC is to be divided into two. The distance between the two divided charges is constant. The magnitude of the divided charges so that the force between them is maximum, will be:

A

1 μC and 3 μC

B

2 μC and 2 μC

C

0 and 4 μC

D

1.5 μC and 2.5 μC

Answer

2 μC and 2 μC

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (B) : 2 μC and 2 μC

so
F=kq(4q)×1012r2F = \frac{kq(4-q)×10^{-12}}{r^2}
so F max will be at
q = 2µC