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Question: A certain metal when irradiated by light (\(\upsilon = 3.2 \times 10^{6}\)Hz). Emits photoelectrons ...

A certain metal when irradiated by light (υ=3.2×106\upsilon = 3.2 \times 10^{6}Hz). Emits photoelectrons with twice K.E. as did photoelectrons when the same metal is irradiated by light (υ=2.0×1016\upsilon = 2.0 \times 10^{16}Hz). The υo\upsilon_{o}of the metal is.

A

1.2×1014Hz1.2 \times 10^{14}Hz

B

8×1015Hz8 \times 10^{15}Hz

C

1.2×1016Hz1.2 \times 10^{16}Hz

D

4×1012Hz4 \times 10^{12}Hz

Answer

8×1015Hz8 \times 10^{15}Hz

Explanation

Solution

: (K.E.)1=hυ1hυ0(K.E.)_{1} = h\upsilon_{1} - h\upsilon_{0}

(K.E.)2=hυ2hυ0(K.E.)_{2} = h\upsilon_{2} - h\upsilon_{0}

As (K.E.)1=2×(K.E.)2(K.E.)_{1} = 2 \times (K.E.)_{2}

(hυ1hυ0)=2(hυ2hυ0)\therefore(h\upsilon_{1} - h\upsilon_{0}) = 2(h\upsilon_{2} - h\upsilon_{0})

or υ0=2υ2υ1\upsilon_{0} = 2\upsilon_{2} - \upsilon_{1}

=2×(2×1016)(3.2×1016)= 2 \times (2 \times 10^{16}) - (3.2 \times 10^{16})

=0.8×1016Hzor8×1015Hz= 0.8 \times 10^{16}Hzor8 \times 10^{15}Hz