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Question

Question: A cell whose e.m.f. is 2 V and internal resistance is \(0.1 \Omega\), is connected with a resistance...

A cell whose e.m.f. is 2 V and internal resistance is 0.1Ω0.1 \Omega, is connected with a resistance of3.9Ω3.9 \Omega. The voltage across the cell terminal will be

A

0.50 V

B

1.90 V

C

D

2.00 V

Answer

Explanation

Solution

The voltage across cell terminal will be given by

=ER+r×R= \frac { E } { R + r } \times R =2(3.9+0.1)×3.9=1.95 V= \frac { 2 } { ( 3.9 + 0.1 ) } \times 3.9 = 1.95 \mathrm {~V}