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Question

Physics Question on carnot cycle

A Carnot engine operating between two reservoirs has efficiency 13\frac{1}{3} When the temperature of cold reservoir raised by xx, its efficiency decreases to 16\frac{1}{6} The value of xx, if the temperature of hot reservoir is 99C99^{\circ} C, will be :

A

62K62 K

B

16.5I16.5 I

C

33K33 K

D

66K66 K

Answer

62K62 K

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (A) : 62 K
TH​=99∘C=99+273
=372K
1−TH​TC​​=31​
TH​TC​​=32​(1)⇒TC​=32​×372
=2×124=248K
1−TH​TC​+X​=61​
65​=TH​TC​+X​
65​=372248+X​
248+X=5×62
X=310−248=62K