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Question

Mathematics Question on Probability

A card is picked at random from a pack of cards. Given that the picked card is a Queen, what is the probability that it is a spade ?

A

13 \frac{1}{3}

B

413 \frac{4}{13}

C

14 \frac{1}{4}

D

12 \frac{1}{2}

Answer

14 \frac{1}{4}

Explanation

Solution

Let AA be the event that a card is queen and BB be the event that it is a spade.
Now, P(BA)=P(BA)P(A)=1/524/52=14P(B|A) = \frac{P(B\, \cap \,A)}{P(A)} = \frac{1 /52}{4/52} = \frac{1}{4}