Question
Mathematics Question on Time Speed and Distance
A car starts running with the initial speed of 40 kmph, with its speed increasing every hour by 5 kmph. How many hours will it take to cover a distance of 385 km?
A
9 hrs
B
921 hrs
C
821hrs
D
7 hrs
Answer
7 hrs
Explanation
Solution
There is an Arithmetic Progression here,
40+(40+5)+(40+5+5).....nterms=385
So, sum of terms = 385
first term = 40 and common difference = 5
\Rightarrow\;$$S = \frac{n}{2}[2a + (n-1)\times d]
\Rightarrow\;$$385 = \frac{n}{2}[80+5n-5)
\Rightarrow\;$$770 = n[75+5n]
\Rightarrow\;$$154 = n(15+n)
\Rightarrow\;$$n = 7
So it takes 7 hours to cover a distance of 385 kms.
The correct option is (D): 7 hrs