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Question: A car of mass ‘m’ is driven with acceleration ‘a’ along a straight level road against a constant ext...

A car of mass ‘m’ is driven with acceleration ‘a’ along a straight level road against a constant external resistive force ‘R’. When the velocity of the car is ‘v’, the rate at which the engine of the car is doing work will be

A

Rv

B

mav

C

(R+ma)v( R + m a ) v

D

(maR)v( m a - R ) v

Answer

(R+ma)v( R + m a ) v

Explanation

Solution

The engine has to do work against resistive force R as well as car is moving with acceleration a.

Power = Force × velocity = (R+ma)v.