Question
Question: A car moving with a speed of 50 km h<sup>-1</sup> can be stopped by brakers after at least 6 m. If t...
A car moving with a speed of 50 km h-1 can be stopped by brakers after at least 6 m. If the same car is moving at a speed of 100 km h-1 the minimum stopping distance is
A
6 m
B
12 m
C
18 m
D
24 m
Answer
24 m
Explanation
Solution
Stopping distance, d2=−2au2
Where u is the initial speed of the car.
As the stopping distance is proportional to square of the initial velocity. Doubling the initial velocity increases the stopping distance by a factor of 4.