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Question: A car moving with a speed of 50 km h<sup>-1</sup> can be stopped by brakers after at least 6 m. If t...

A car moving with a speed of 50 km h-1 can be stopped by brakers after at least 6 m. If the same car is moving at a speed of 100 km h-1 the minimum stopping distance is

A

6 m

B

12 m

C

18 m

D

24 m

Answer

24 m

Explanation

Solution

Stopping distance, d2=u22ad _ { 2 } = - \frac { u ^ { 2 } } { 2 a }

Where u is the initial speed of the car.

As the stopping distance is proportional to square of the initial velocity. Doubling the initial velocity increases the stopping distance by a factor of 4.