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Question

Physics Question on laws of motion

A car is moving on a circular level road of curvature 300 m. If the coefficient of friction is 0.30.3 and acceleration due to gravity is 10ms210\,m\, s^{-2}, the maximum speed of the car can be

A

90kmh190\, km\, h^{-1}

B

81kmh181\, km\, h^{-1}

C

108kmh1108\, km\, h^{-1}

D

162kmh1162\, km\, h^{-1}

Answer

108kmh1108\, km\, h^{-1}

Explanation

Solution

Here, R=300m,m=0.3,g=10ms2R = 300 \,m, m = 0.3, g = 10 \,m \,s^{-2} The maximum speed of the car is υmax=μRg=0.3×300m×10ms2\upsilon_{max}=\sqrt{\mu\,Rg}=\sqrt{0.3\times300\,m\times10\,m\,s^{-2}} =30ms1=30×185kmh1=108kmh1=30\,m\,s^{-1}=30\times\frac{18}{5}km\,h^{-1}=108\,km\,h^{-1}