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Question: A car is moving on a circular horizontal track of radius 10m with a constant speed of 10 ms<sup>-1</...

A car is moving on a circular horizontal track of radius 10m with a constant speed of 10 ms-1. A plumb bob is suspended from the roof of the car by a light rigid rod of length 10 m. The angle made by the rod with the track is

A

Zero

B

300

C

450

D

600

Answer

450

Explanation

Solution

mv2R\frac{mv^{2}}{R} = T sin θ and mg = T cos θ

v2Rg=tanθ\frac{v^{2}}{Rg} = \tan\theta

Thus tan θ = 10210×10=1\frac{10^{2}}{10 \times 10} = 1 or θ = 450h