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Question

Question: A bullet of mass m moving with velocity v strikes a block of mass M at rest and gets embedded into i...

A bullet of mass m moving with velocity v strikes a block of mass M at rest and gets embedded into it. The kinetic energy of the composite block will be -

A

12\frac { 1 } { 2 }mv2 × m(m+M)\frac { \mathrm { m } } { ( \mathrm { m } + \mathrm { M } ) }

B

12\frac { 1 } { 2 }mv2 ×

C

12\frac { 1 } { 2 }mv2 × (M+m)M\frac { ( M + m ) } { M }

D

12\frac { 1 } { 2 }Mv2 ×

Answer

12\frac { 1 } { 2 }mv2 × m(m+M)\frac { \mathrm { m } } { ( \mathrm { m } + \mathrm { M } ) }

Explanation

Solution

mv = (M + m) v'

v' =

K.E. of composite block = 12\frac { 1 } { 2 }(M + m) v'2

= 12\frac { 1 } { 2 } (M + m) × =