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Question

Question: A bullet of mass a is fired with velocity b in a large block of mass c. The final velocity of the sy...

A bullet of mass a is fired with velocity b in a large block of mass c. The final velocity of the system will be

A

ca+c\frac{c}{a + c}

B

aba+c\frac{ab}{a + c}

C

(a+b)c\frac{(a + b)}{c}

D

(a+c)ab\frac{(a + c)}{a}b

Answer

aba+c\frac{ab}{a + c}

Explanation

Solution

Initially bullet moves with velocity b and after collision bullet get embedded in block and both move together with common velocity.

By the conservation of momentum a × b + 0 = (a + c) V

V=aba+cV = \frac{ab}{a + c}