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Question: A bullet of mass 40 g moving with a speed of \(90ms^{- 1}\)enters a heavy wooden block and is stoppe...

A bullet of mass 40 g moving with a speed of 90ms190ms^{- 1}enters a heavy wooden block and is stopped after a distance of 60 cm. The average resistive force exerted by the block on the bullet is :

A

180 N

B

220 N

C

270 N

D

320 N

Answer

270 N

Explanation

Solution

Here u=90ms1,v=0u = 90ms^{- 1},v = 0

m=40g=401000kg=0.04kgm = 40g = \frac{40}{1000}kg = 0.04kg

s=60cm=0.6ms = 60cm = 0.6m

Using v2u2=2asv^{2} - u^{2} = 2as $$\therefore(0)^{2} - (90)^{2} = 2a \times 0.6

a = - \frac{(90)^{2}}{2 \times 0.6} = - 6750ms^{- 2}

-ve sing shows the retardation

\thereforeThe average resistive force exerted by block on the bullet is

F=m×a=(0.04kg)(6750ms2)=270NF = m \times a = (0.04kg)(6750ms^{- 2}) = 270N