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Question: A boy on a cycle pedals around a circle of 20 metres radius at a speed of 20 metres/sec. The combine...

A boy on a cycle pedals around a circle of 20 metres radius at a speed of 20 metres/sec. The combined mass of the boy and the cycle is 90kg90kg. The angle that the cycle makes with the vertical so that it may not fall is (g=9.86mum/sec2)(g = 9.8\mspace{6mu} m/\sec^{2})

A

60.25o60.25^{o}

B

63.90o63.90^{o}

C

26.12o26.12^{o}

D

30.00o30.00^{o}

Answer

63.90o63.90^{o}

Explanation

Solution

r=20m,r = 20m, v=20m/s,v = 20m/s, m=90kg,g=9.8m/s2m = 90kg,g = 9.8m/s^{2} (given)

θ=tan1(v2rg)=tan1(20×2020×10)=tan1(2)\theta = \tan^{- 1}\left( \frac{v^{2}}{rg} \right) = \tan^{- 1}\left( \frac{20 \times 20}{20 \times 10} \right) = \tan^{- 1}(2) =63.90= 63.90{^\circ}