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Question: A boy is sitting on a swing at a maximum height of 5m above the ground. When the swing passes throug...

A boy is sitting on a swing at a maximum height of 5m above the ground. When the swing passes through the mean position which is 2m above the ground its velocity is approximately

A

7.6 m/s

B

9.8 m/s

C

6.26 m/s

D

None

Answer

7.6 m/s

Explanation

Solution

By the conservation of energy Total energy at point A = Total energy at point B

mgh1=mgh2+12mv2mgh_{1} = mgh_{2} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}

9.8×5=9.8×2+12v29.8 \times 5 = 9.8 \times 2 + \frac{1}{2}v^{2}

v2=58.8v^{2} = 58.8v=7.6m/sv = 7.6m/s