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Question

Question: A box contains tickets numbered 1 to N. n tickets are drawn from the box with replacement. The proba...

A box contains tickets numbered 1 to N. n tickets are drawn from the box with replacement. The probability that the largest number on the tickets is k is

A

B

(k1 N)n\left( \frac { \mathrm { k } - 1 } { \mathrm {~N} } \right) ^ { \mathrm { n } }

C

0

D

None of these

Answer

None of these

Explanation

Solution

Let X denote the largest number on the n tickets drawn. We have P(X £ k) = and P(X £ k – 1) =

Thus P(X = k) = (k1 N)n\left( \frac { \mathrm { k } - 1 } { \mathrm {~N} } \right) ^ { \mathrm { n } }