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Question

Physics Question on Gravitational Potential Energy

A body of mass 8 kg and another of mass 2 kg are moving with equal kinetic energy. The ratio of their respective momenta will be

A

1:1

B

2:1

C

1:4

D

4:1

Answer

2:1

Explanation

Solution

The ratio of their respective momenta

P1P2\frac{P_1}{P_2} [P=2mKE]\bigg[P = \sqrt{ 2mKE}\bigg]

= m1m2\sqrt{ \frac{m_1}{m_2}}

= 82      [mass=8  kg  and  2  kg]\sqrt{\frac{8}{2}} \; \; \; [mass = 8\;kg \;and\; 2\;kg]

= 21\frac{2}{1}

Therefore, the correct option is (B): 21\frac{2}{1}