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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

A body of mass 3 kg is under a constant force which causes a displacement s in meters in it, given by the relation s = (13\frac{1}{3}) t2, where t is in s. Work done by the force in 2 s is :

A

(173\frac{17}{3})J

B

(38\frac{3}{8})J

C

(83\frac{8}{3})J

D

(317\frac{3}{17})J

Answer

(83\frac{8}{3})J

Explanation

Solution

Work Done by Constant Force: The work done by a constant force is given by the formula W = F×\timesd, where F is the force and d is the displacement.
In this case, s = (13\frac{1}{3})t2, so the force is F = m×\times(d2dt2\frac{d^2}{dt^2}) = 2t3\frac{2t}{3}.
To find the work done in 2 seconds, integrate F with respect to t over the interval [0, 2]:
W = 02\int_{0}^{2} (2t3\frac{2t}{3}) dt = (23\frac{2}{3})×\times[t22\frac{t^2}{2}] from 0 to 2 = (23\frac{2}{3})×\times(2220\frac{2^2}{2}-0) = (83\frac{8}{3}) J.
So, the correct option is (83\frac{8}{3}) J.