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Question

Physics Question on Kinetic Energy

A body of mass 2 kg is thrown up vertically with kinetic energy of 490 J. If g=9.8 m/s2,g=9.8\text{ }m/{{s}^{2}}, the height at which the kinetic energy of the body becomes half of the original value, is

A

50 m

B

25 m

C

12.5 m

D

19.6 m

Answer

12.5 m

Explanation

Solution

As body is thrown upwards with kinetic energy of 490 J, so at maximum height it converts wholly to potential energy ie, Umax=490J{{U}_{\max }}=490\,J Let at height h\ it becomes just half. So, mgh=Umax2mgh=\frac{{{U}_{\max }}}{2} or h=4902×2×9.8=12.5mh=\frac{490}{2\times 2\times 9.8}=12.5\,m