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Question: A body of mass 1 kg thrown upwards with a velocity of 10 m/s comes to rest (momentarily) after movin...

A body of mass 1 kg thrown upwards with a velocity of 10 m/s comes to rest (momentarily) after moving up 4m. The work done by air drag in this process is (Take g = 10 m/s2)

A

−20J

B

–10J

C

−30J

D

0 J

Answer

–10J

Explanation

Solution

According to work energy theorem

Wgravitational force + Wair drag = change in KE.

mgΔr\mathrm { mg } \cdot \Delta \overrightarrow { \mathrm { r } } + Wair drag = change in KE.

⇒ − mgh + Wair drag = change in KE

⇒ Wair drag = change in KE + mgh = [0 − 12\frac { 1 } { 2 } mu2 ] + mgh =

−50 + 40 = −10 Joules.