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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

A body is projected horizontally with a velocity of uu m/s m/s at an angle β\beta with the horizontal. The kinetic energy at the highest point is (34)th( \frac{ 3}{ 4} )^{th} of the initial kinetic energy. The value of β\beta is

A

3030^\circ

B

4545^\circ

C

6060^\circ

D

120120^\circ

Answer

3030^\circ

Explanation

Solution

The kinetic energy at the highest point would be equal to 12m(ucosβ)2\frac{1}{2} m(u \cos \beta)^{2} as the vertical component of the velocity is zero.

The initial kinetic energy is the maximum kinetic energy.
So, KE=Kcos2βKE =K \cos ^{2} \beta
Thus, Kcos2β=34KK \cos ^{2} \beta=\frac{3}{4} K
cosβ=32\Rightarrow \cos \beta=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
β=30\Rightarrow \beta=30^{\circ}