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Question

Question: A body is moving in a circle at a uniform speed n. What is the magnitude of the change in velocity w...

A body is moving in a circle at a uniform speed n. What is the magnitude of the change in velocity when the radius vector describes an angle q ?

A

ncosq

B

2ncos(θ2)\left( \frac{\theta}{2} \right)

C

n sin q

D

2n sin (θ2)\left( \frac{\theta}{2} \right)

Answer

2n sin (θ2)\left( \frac{\theta}{2} \right)

Explanation

Solution

Δv\Delta\overset{\rightarrow}{v} = vf{\overset{\rightarrow}{v}}_{f}vi{\overset{\rightarrow}{v}}_{i}| Dv\overset{\rightarrow}{v}| = v2+v22v2cosθ\sqrt{v^{2} + v^{2} - 2v^{2}\cos\theta}

[Q vf = vi]

= 2v sin θ2\frac{\theta}{2}