Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

A body from height hh is dropped. If the coefficient of restitution is ee, then calculate the height achieved after one bounce

A

h1=e2hh_1=e^2h

B

h1=e4hh_1=e^4h

C

h1=ehh_1=eh

D

h1=heh_1=\frac{h}{e}

Answer

h1=e2hh_1=e^2h

Explanation

Solution

When a body falls from a height h, it strikes the ground with a velocity u=2ghu = \sqrt{2gh}. Let it rebounds with a velocity v and rise to a height h1h_1 Therefore,v=2gh1v=\sqrt{2gh_1} e=vu=(h1h)e=\frac{v}{u}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{h_1}{h}\right)} If the successive heights to which the body rebounds again and again and h2,h3h_2, h_3,..., then e=h1h=h2h1=h1h2=...e=\sqrt{\frac{h_1}{h}}=\sqrt{\frac{h_2}{h_1}}=\sqrt{\frac{h_1}{h_2}}=... Clearly, h1,=e2h,h2=e4hh_1, = e^2h, h_2 = e^4h ... and so on. Similarly, after nth rebound h=e2nhh=e^{2n}h