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Question

Question: A block of mass M with semicircular track of radius R rests on a horizontal smooth surface. A cylind...

A block of mass M with semicircular track of radius R rests on a horizontal smooth surface. A cylinder of radius r slips on the track. If the cylinder is released from rest from top, the distance moved by block when cylinder reaches the bottom of the track is –

A

R – r

B

M(Rr)M+m\frac { M ( R - r ) } { M + m }

C

MM+m\frac { M } { M + m } (R – r)

D

r

Answer

M(Rr)M+m\frac { M ( R - r ) } { M + m }

Explanation

Solution

COM of system (Block + cylinder) remains at rest. If x is the distance moved by block when cylinder moves from top to bottom (M + m) x = m (R – r)

x =