Question
Question: A block of mass M with semicircular track of radius R rests on a horizontal smooth surface. A cylind...
A block of mass M with semicircular track of radius R rests on a horizontal smooth surface. A cylinder of radius r slips on the track. If the cylinder is released from rest from top, the distance moved by block when cylinder reaches the bottom of the track is –

A
R – r
B
M+mM(R−r)
C
M+mM (R – r)
D
r
Answer
M+mM(R−r)
Explanation
Solution
COM of system (Block + cylinder) remains at rest. If x is the distance moved by block when cylinder moves from top to bottom (M + m) x = m (R – r)
x =