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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

A block of mass 5kg5 \,kg is moving horizontally at a speed of 1.5ms11.5\,m{{s}^{-1}} . A vertically upward force 5N5 N acts on it for 4s4 s. What will be the distance of the block from the point where the force starts acting?

A

2 m

B

6 m

C

8 m

D

10 m

Answer

10 m

Explanation

Solution

Upward acceleration =55=1m/s2=\frac{5}{5}=1 \,m / s ^{2} Upward distance covered in 4s4 s y=12at2y =\frac{1}{2} a t^{2} =12×1×(4)2=8m=\frac{1}{2} \times 1 \times(4)^{2}=8 \,m Horizontal distance covered in 4s4 s x=vt=1.5×4=6mx =v t=1.5 \times 4=6\, m s=x2+y2=62+82\therefore s =\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}=\sqrt{6^{2}+8^{2}} =36+64=10m=\sqrt{36+64}=10 \,m