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Question

Physics Question on Friction

A block of mass 2 kg rests on a plane inclined at an angle of 30o{{30}^{o}} with the horizontal. The coefficient of friction between the block and surface is 0.7. The frictional force acting on the block is:

A

11.9 N

B

25 N

C

50 N

D

22.9 N

Answer

11.9 N

Explanation

Solution

The frictional force acting on the block is
fs=μsR{{f}_{s}}={{\mu }_{s}}R
But, R=mgcos30oR=mg\cos {{30}^{o}}
\therefore fs=μmgcos30o{{f}_{s}}=\mu mg\cos {{30}^{o}}
\Rightarrow fs=0.7×2×9.8×0.866{{f}_{s}}=0.7\times 2\times 9.8\times 0.866
\Rightarrow fs=11.9N{{f}_{s}}=11.9\,N