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Question

Physics Question on laws of motion

A block has been placed on a inclined plane with the slope angle θ\theta, block slides down the plane at constant speed. The coefficient of kinetic friction is equal to

A

sinθ\sin \theta

B

cosθ\cos \theta

C

gg

D

tanθ\tan \theta

Answer

tanθ\tan \theta

Explanation

Solution

The acceleration is nullified by force of kinetic friction/mass
mg Sin θmg\ Sin \ \theta is force downwards.
μk\mu_k is the coefficient of kinetic friction.
μkmgcosθ\mu_k mg \cos\theta is force acting upwards.
mgsinθ=μkmgcosθ=\therefore mg \sin\theta=\mu_k mg \cos \theta= mass ×\times acceleration = 0 as v is constant
μk=tan θ\therefore \mu_k=tan\ \theta.

So, the correct option is (D): tanθ\tan \theta